From Professional Dominatrix to Technology Entrepreneur: An Unconventional Campaign To Combat Intimate Image Abuse
Professional dominatrix Madelaine Thomas embodies not at all your typical tech founder. Following multiple occurrences of individuals leaking her intimate photographs, she felt "angry enough to do something about it" and looked to technology for a solution.
"Those were beautiful pictures, I'm unapologetic of the photographs, I'm ashamed of the way that they were used against me by an individual who I have never met," explained Madelaine.
Little over a year after founding her venture, Image Angel, which uses covert digital tracking to identify perpetrators, has won several awards and was cited as exemplary procedure in an government-commissioned study recently.
This represents quite a departure from her background in providing BDSM services, working with clients in the world of kink and bondage.
The Pervasive Problem
Intimate image abuse, commonly known as revenge porn, is a punishable crime with perpetrators facing up to two years in prison.
It is far from an issue uniquely experienced by those in the adult entertainment sector. A study indicates that around 1.42% of the women in the UK is impacted by this form of abuse each year.
Madelaine, 37, said survivors lived with shame and stigma. "I think a lot of people will say, 'you shared a private image out on the internet, what do you anticipate?'," she said.
"I demand respect, I expect respect, and I expect trust, and I don't see why those are negotiable," she added. "The reality that those images could be then shared in my community or with people I love and used to hurt them, that's beyond, that's not a decision I made, that's not an error on my part, that's someone committing abuse."
An Unconventional Path
Madelaine has been practicing as a professional dominatrix, primarily online, for a decade and always found her work liberating and satisfying. "It's me as a woman in control, a woman who is empowered and strong, giving my body as a gift to someone because I wish to," she described.
"People think it's strange but I view it similarly to a nutritionist or an financial advisor providing a service," she added.
She welcomes being a unique figure in the technology sector. "I understand that it's bizarre, it's remarkable to think that someone who was a dominatrix is now a creator of a technology firm, but it required someone who has been through it to understand the flaws and the changes that needed to happen," she stated.
She insisted she was not technically inclined and was managed to build her company after a lot of sleepless nights, investigation and "consulting experts" who understand tech.
Understanding the Tech Solution
Image Angel can be used by any online platform where people exchange photos, for instance social connection apps, social media and online sites.
When an image is viewed by a viewer, it is seamlessly tagged with an undetectable digital marker which is unique to them.
This covert marker is encoded within the digital file of the image itself and can withstand screenshots, being altered and being photographed with a secondary device.
It means that if you find out your image has been circulated without your consent, as long as the platform you posted it on has the technology embedded, the sharer's information will be encoded in the image and can be retrieved by a forensic expert so legal steps can follow.
Currently, one service has implemented her tech and she's in discussions with several more.
An Established Method for a New Purpose
"This technology is already in use in Hollywood, it already exists in sports broadcasting so this is not an untested concept, it's just a new application and a new system," said Madelaine.
"And we've tested it, we're partnering with a firm that has 30 years experience in tech development so we know that this is reliable and what we now need to do is test it at scale," she added.
She expressed hope she believed the technology would also act as a preventive measure to would-be intimate image abusers.
Removing Stigma, Shifting Blame
An expert from a leading helpline said she had seen first-hand the trauma and guilt this abuse caused for victims.
"When that guilt is reinforced by a misinformed friend or professional who says 'well, why did you take those images in the first place?' that self blame can really be deepened so it's crucial that the response somebody is provided with is that they have committed no error," she emphasized.
She added it was fantastic that Madelaine was using her experience to bring about change, adding: "It is really important to have this comprehensive strategy towards addressing technology-enabled abuse, because a single solution is going to be able to tackle this alone, no one helpline, it needs to be this integrated effort."
TV presenter Jess Davies was just 15 when photographs of her in her underwear were circulated within her local community. It was the first of several incidents Jess experienced in her teens and 20s that would later inform her advocacy work.
"It took so long, an excessive amount of time for someone to say to me, 'it wasn't your fault' and 'that was wrong'," recalled Jess.
She too is passionate about eliminating the shame of this crime from the survivors to the offenders. "There is no offence to willingly share an image to someone," stated Jess.
"However, it is illegal to circulate that non-consensually and I think that should always be where the blame is," she concluded.