The Renowned Filmmaker on His Latest American Revolution Project: ‘We Won’t Work on a More Important Film’
Ken Burns is now considered not just a documentarian; his name is a franchise, a one-man industrial complex. When he has television endeavor premiering on the PBS network, everybody wants his attention.
The filmmaker completed “more fucking podcasts than I ever thought possible”, he remarks, nearing the end of his extensive publicity circuit comprising four dozen cities, dozens of preview events and innumerable conversations. “With podcasts numbering in the hundreds of millions, I feel I’ve participated in a substantial portion.”
Happily Burns possesses boundless energy, equally articulate in interviews as he is productive while filmmaking. The veteran director has appeared at locations ranging from Monticello to popular podcasts to promote his latest monumental work: this historical epic, a monumental six-part, 12-hour documentary series that dominated a substantial portion of his recent years and debuted currently on public television.
Timeless Filmmaking Method
Similar to traditional cooking in an age of fast food, this documentary series intentionally classic, reminiscent of traditional war documentaries as opposed to modern online content new media formats.
For the documentarian, whose entire filmography chronicling strands of US history spanning various American subjects, its origin story represents more than another topic but foundational. “I said this to my co-director Sarah Botstein the other day, and she agreed: this represents our most significant project Burns contemplates during a telephone interview.
Massive Research Effort
Burns, co-directors Botstein and David Schmidt and screenwriter Geoffrey Ward referenced thousands of books plus archival documents. Numerous scholars, spanning age and perspective, provided on-air commentary in conjunction with distinguished researchers from a range of other fields such as enslavement studies, indigenous peoples’ narratives and the British empire.
Signature Documentary Style
The film’s approach will appear similar to viewers of Burns’ earlier work. The characteristic technique incorporated slow pans and zooms through archival photographs, abundant historical musical selections featuring talent interpreting primary sources.
Those projects established Burns established his reputation; decades afterwards, now the doyen of documentaries, he can apparently summon virtually any performer. Participating with Burns at a recent event, renowned playwright Lin-Manuel Miranda noted: “When Ken Burns calls, you say ‘Yes.’”
Extraordinary Talent
The decade-long production schedule provided advantages regarding scheduling. Sessions happened in recording spaces, at historical sites and remotely via Zoom, a method utilized throughout the health crisis. Burns recounts working with Josh Brolin, who made time during his travels to record his lines portraying the founding father prior to departing to subsequent commitments.
Brolin is joined by Kenneth Branagh, Hugh Dancy, Claire Danes, established Hollywood talent, emerging and established stars, household names and rising talent, Samuel L Jackson, Michael Keaton, Tracy Letts, international acting community, skilled dramatic performers, Wendell Pierce, Matthew Rhys, Liev Schreiber, Dan Stevens, Meryl Streep.
Burns adds: “Frankly, this may be the best single cast gathered for any production. Their work is exceptional. Their celebrity status wasn’t the criteria. I got so angry when somebody said, regarding the famous participants. I explained, ‘These are artists.’ They are among the world’s best performers and they can bring this stuff alive.”
Nuanced Narrative
Still, the lack of surviving participants, visual documentation forced Burns and his team to rely extensively on primary texts, integrating personal accounts of nearly 200 individual historic figures. This allowed them to show spectators not just the famous founders of the revolution but also to “dozens of others who are seminal to the story”, many of whom remain visually unknown.
Burns additionally pursued his individual interest for maps and spatial representation. “Maps fascinate me,” he comments, “with greater cartographic content in this film than in all the other films throughout my entire career.”
Global Significance
The team filmed across multiple important places throughout the continent plus English locations to document environmental context and collaborated substantially with re-enactors. All these elements combine to present a narrative more violent, complex and globally significant compared to standard education.
The documentary argues, represented more than local dispute concerning territory, taxes and political voice. Conversely, the project presents a blood-soaked struggle that finally engaged multiple global powers and improbably came to embody termed “the noble aspirations of humankind”.
Brother Against Brother
What had begun as a jumble of grievances leveled at London by far-flung British subjects in 13 fractious colonies quickly evolved into a brutal civil conflict, pitting family members against each other and neighbour against neighbour. During the second installment, academic Alan Taylor comments: “The greatest misconception concerning independence struggle centers on assuming it constituted a consolidating event for colonists. This ignores the truth that it was a civil war among Americans.”
Nuanced Understanding
For him, the revolution is a story that “for most of us is overwhelmed by emotionalism and idealization and remains shallow and insufficiently honors for what actually took place, all contributors and the widespread bloodshed.”
It was, he contends, an uprising that declared the transformative concept of the unalienable rights of people; a brutal civil war, separating rebels and supporters; plus an international conflict, continuing previous patterns of struggles among European powers for control of the continent.
Contingent Historical Events
The filmmaker also sought {to rediscover the